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Normal Values Of Coagulation Tests
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Contents Of Resuscitation Kit
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Drugs
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Confirmatory Test
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A) Premature Rupture Of Membranes- (PROM) 1. Litmus test- Red litmus paper turns blue when it comes in contact with amniotic fluid. (Test is false positive in presence of antiseptic solution, urine, blood, vaginal infection). 2. Nitrazine test - (if available) Nitrazine paper turns blue if vaginal fluid is alkaline. If membranes are intact the paper remains yellow. (Test is false positive in presence of antiseptic solution, urine, blood, vaginal infection). 3. Fern test- Collect endocervical fluid and make a smear. Allow the slide to dry and examine under microscope. Ferning will be seen in presence of amniotic fluid. (Test is false positive in presence of cervical mucous). 4. Evaporation test- Collect vaginal fluid / endocervical fluid on a glass slide and heat it until water content evaporates. If there is white residue--- it is amniotic fluid
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5. Microscopy of fluid- Shows lanugo hair, epithelial cells, vernix in presence of amniotic fluid. 6.Nile blue sulphate test- Vaginal fluid / endocervical fluid mixed with nile blue sulphate gives orange colour.
B) To differentiate between maternal and fetal blood- as in vaginal bleeding.
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The decision on the management of patient in labour ward during OPD and OT hours should be taken by the emergency unit and then the parent unit should be informed about it.
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